MANU/CF/0109/2017

IN THE NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION
NEW DELHI

Revision Petition No. 3045 of 2015

Decided On: 20.02.2017

Appellants: Rajesh Kumar Vs. Respondent: National Insurance Company Limited and Ors.

Hon'ble Judges/Coram:
Dr. B.C. Gupta, (Presiding Member) and Dr. S.M. Kantikar

ORDER

Dr. B.C. Gupta, (Presiding Member)

1. This revision petition has been filed under section 21(b) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 against the impugned order dated 06.10.2015, passed by the Haryana State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (hereinafter referred to as 'the State Commission') in Appeal No. 1192/2014, "National Insurance Company Ltd. vs. Rajesh Kumar," vide which, while allowing the said appeal, the order dated 21.10.2014, passed by the District Forum Kurukshetra, partly allowing the complaint No. 24/2013, filed by the present petitioner, was set aside.

2. The facts of the case are that the complainant/petitioner Rajesh Kumar is the owner of a Tata Indica Car, which was insured with the opposite party (OP), National Insurance Company Limited for the period 19.05.2011 to 18.05.2012 for a sum of 2,69,040/-. It is stated in the consumer complaint that on 01.06.2011, at about 10:15 P.M., the said car was snatched from the father of the complainant, Thakur Singh by three persons when he was going to meet his relatives from village Bhatt Majra to village Nanehra. An FIR under section 394 IPC was lodged with the Police Station Sadar, Ambala and an intimation was also given to the insurance company. A claim for the theft of the car under the insurance policy was also lodged with the OP insurance company, but the same was not settled. The complainant filed the consumer complaint in question, seeking directions to the opposite party to release a sum of 2,69,040/- under the policy, alongwith interest @ 18% p.a. and a sum of 50,000/- as compensation for mental agony etc. and 11,000/- as litigation expenses.

3. The OP Insurance company resisted the complaint by filing written reply before the District Forum in which they stated that the insured had taken a private car package policy from them, but he violated the terms and conditions of the said policy, because the vehicle in question was being used as a taxi for hire purposes. The said fact was clearly made out from the FIR registered with the Police. The Insurance Company discovered the above fact upon investigation into the case. They wrote a letter dated 12.10.2011 to the insured to explain why his claim should not be repudiated. However, the complaint failed to send any reply to that letter, following which, the claim was repudiated.

4. The District Forum, after taking into account, the averments of the parties, allowed the claim on 'non-standard basis' and held the complainant eligible to get payment of 75% of the sum insured from the insurance company. The District Forum relied upon the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case, "National Insurance Company vs. Nitin Khandelwal" [MANU/SC/7639/2008 : 2008 (3) Apex Court Judgments 175 (SC)]. Being aggrieved against the said order of the District Forum, the OP Insurance Company challenged the same by way of an appeal before the State Commission, which was allowed and the consumer complaint was dismissed. The State Commission held that there was fundamental breach of terms and conditions of the policy on the part of the complainant, as the vehicle was being used as a taxi. Being aggrieved against the said order, the complainant is before this Commission by way of the present revision petition.

5. It was argued by the learned counsel for the petitioner that the District Forum had taken a correct view that in the case of theft of the vehicle, the nature of use of the same was not a relevant factor. The District Forum had relied upon the judgment of the Hon'ble Apex Court in "National Insurance Co. Ltd. vs. Nitin Khandelwal" (supra) and rightly allowed the claim on non-standard basis. The order passed by the State Commission did not reflect a correct appreciation of the facts and circumstances on record and hence, the same should be set aside.

6. Per contra, the learned counsel for the respondent insurance company ha........