MANU/SC/0431/1970

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

Civil Appeal No. 264 of 1967

Decided On: 02.12.1970

Appellants: Om Prakash and Ors. Vs. Respondent: Union of India (UOI) and Ors.

Hon'ble Judges/Coram:
C.A. Vaidialingam, J.M. Shelat and P. Jaganmohan Reddy

JUDGMENT

P. Jaganmohan Reddy J.

1. This appeal is against the order of cancellation of the allotment made in favour of the Appellant's father in 1948 under the Displaced Persons (Compensation and Rehabilitation) Act, 1954 (hereinafter called the Act) in the following circumstances.

2. After the partition of India in 1947 the Appellant's father Shri Ram Chander filed a claim in respect of the land which was owned and left behind by him in Pakistan. In respect of this claim land measuring 49.2 Standard acres was allotted to him in village Pasina Kalan, Tehsil Panipat, District Karnal. Soon thereafter the Appellant's father, after this allotment died in 1948 leaving the Appellants and their brother Shri Ved Prakash as the only legal heirs. After the proprietary rights were conferred upon the Appellants, Ved Prakash sold his share of the land to Appellants Nos. 2 and 3 by Registered sale-deed dated 27th November, 1957. It appears that the Section Officer-cum Managing Officer, Department of Rehabilitation, Jullundur Respondent No. 4 while verifying the claim discovered that an area of 15-17 1/2 standard acres was in excess of what the Appellants were actually entitled to, having regard to the nature of the land left by their father in Pakistan which was not wholly canal irrigated but comprised of Banjar Jadid, Banjar Qadim and Ghair Mumkin land and accordingly he reopened the allotment and cancelled it to the extent of the excess. Against this order the Appellants filed an appeal to Respondent 3 challenging the jurisdiction of Respondent 4, the Section Officer cum Managing Officer to pass an order cancelling permanent rights conferred on them. Respondent 3 however referred the matter to Respondent 2, the Chief Settlement Commissioner, Punjab on 31-7-1964 who acting Under Section 24(1) of the Act cancelled the order of allotment to the extent of 15-17 1/2 standard acres, out of the area allotted to Appellant's father. Thereafter the appeal filed by the Appellants was dismissed by Respondent 3 as infructuous. A revision against the order of the Respondent 2 was preferred to the Central Govt. Under Section 33 of the Act which was also rejected on the 27th May, 1966. The Appellants thereafter filed a Writ Petition in the High Court of Punjab for the issuance of a Writ of certiorari for quashing the orders passed by the Respondents 1 to 4 which was dismissed in limine by a Bench of that Court on the 28th July, 1966. Subsequently another Bench of the same Court however, granted a certificate to appeal to this Court under Article 133 of the Constitution of India in as much as following the judgment of this Court in Ramesh and Anr. v. Gandalal Motilal Patnik and Ors. MANU/SC/0039/1966 : [1966]3SCR198 it was held that the order of dismissal in limine was a final order and the value of the subject matter in dispute being Rs. 20,000/- the Appellant was declared to be entitled to the grant of a certificate to Appeal as a matter of right.

3. It is contended before us by Shri Bhamari Lal learned Advocate for the Appellants that once proprietary rights have been conferred upon the Appellants in respect of the entire area of the land which is allotted to them, the Section Officer-cum-Managing Officer had n........