MANU/SC/0253/2023

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

Civil Appeal Nos. 1770-1771 of 2023 (Arising out of SLP (C) Nos. 5356-5357/2023 and Dairy No. 15448/2020)

Decided On: 17.03.2023

Appellants: R. Sundaram Vs. Respondent: The Tamil Nadu State Level Scrutiny Committee and Ors.

Hon'ble Judges/Coram:
Aniruddha Bose and Krishna Murari

JUDGMENT

Krishna Murari, J.

1. Delay condoned. Leave Granted.

2. The present Appeal is directed against the final order and judgment dated 13.02.2020 in Review Application No. 157 of 2019 passed by the High Court of Madras, and against order dated 16.04.2019 in W.P. No. 28295 of 2018 passed by the High Court of Madras (hereinafter referred to as "High Court") whereby the Appellants' challenge to the denial of his post-retirement benefits was dismissed.

BACKGROUND FACTS

3. The Appellant was appointed as a clerk-cum-shroff in the Respondent bank on the basis of a community certificate dated 15.11.1975 certifying that he was from the Konda Reddy Community. After a tenure of 38 years, the Appellant retired as a Scale 3 officer, however, two days before his superannuation, he received a cessation order on grounds of his caste certificate being false, and all his retirement benefits except PF were withheld from him.

4. During the Appellant's tenure in the Respondent bank, The District collector (sixth Respondent herein), without conducting any enquiry, cancelled the community certificate granted to the Appellant. Aggrieved by the same, the Appellant filed WP No. 12546 of 1998. The High Court vide order dated 09.08.2009 remanded the matter back to the Tamil Nadu State Level Scrutiny Committee (first Respondent herein) to conduct a fresh enquiry. However, even after the High Court order, the verification with regard to the communal status of the Appellant was still not concluded, and this led to the Appellant's retirement without realization of his retirement benefits.

5. The Appellant then, to seek his post-retirement benefits filed WP No. 19006 of 2013 in the High Court, however the same was disposed off vide order dated 04.07.2014, and the first Respondent was directed to complete the enquiry within a period of eight weeks. The Appellant then preferred an SLP in the Supreme Court against the above mentioned High Court order, and during the pendency of the SLP, an interim order was passed by this Hon'ble Court directing the Appellant to appear before the first Respondent for enquiry. Subsequently, the said SLP was withdrawn.

6. In the meantime, the fifth Respondent concluded the enquiry and submitted a report dated 29.11.2017 with the finding that the Appellant in fact did not belong to the Konda Reddy Community. Based on this report, a show cause notice was issued to the Appellant dated 07.12.2017. As against this, the Appellant filed another W.P. No. 33207/2017 seeking to set aside the show cause notice and the enquiry report. The High Court, vide order dated 19.12.2017 allowed the same, and remanded the matter back to the scrutiny committee whilst quashing the show cause notice and the enquiry report.

7. Subsequent to the order of the High Court remanding the matter back to the scrutiny committee, the committee again proceeded and held that the caste certificate of th........