MANU/SC/0006/2018

True Court CopyTM English

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

Criminal Appeal No. 31 of 2018 (Arising out of SLP (Crl.) No. 1204 of 2015)

Decided On: 08.01.2018

Appellants: State of Himachal Pradesh Vs. Respondent: Raj Kumar

Hon'ble Judges/Coram:
R. Banumathi and U.U. Lalit

JUDGMENT

R. Banumathi, J.

1. Leave granted.

2. This appeal preferred by the State challenges the judgment of the High Court of Himachal Pradesh in Criminal Appeal No. 559 of 2008 acquitting the Respondent Under Section 302 Indian Penal Code by setting aside his conviction and the sentence of life imprisonment imposed upon him by the trial court.

3. Husband of deceased Meena Devi passed away about eleven years ago prior to the incident. Meena Devi was residing with her son Jeewan Lal (PW-1), daughter Rekha Devi (PW-2) and Accused Raj Kumar (brother-in-law) in the joint family house. On 23.08.2007 at 08.30 p.m., while Meena Devi was taking meal along with her family, Respondent-Accused came there in drunken condition and started abusing Meena Devi and her children PW-1 and PW-2 without any reason and threatened to kill them. Barf Devi-grandmother of PW-1 who was present in the house took Jeewan Lal (PW-1) to adjoining sleeping room and bolted the room from outside. She asked Rekha Devi (PW-2) daughter of deceased to go to the house of her maternal uncle Anant Ram (PW-3). While being inside the room, PW-1 heard the cries of his mother Meena Devi and from the window saw the Respondent-Accused taking her mother towards the house of another Accused Om Prakash. After few hours, Accused opened the door and told him that his mother had run away from the house and that he should tell the same to his maternal uncle Anant Ram (PW-3). Under such threat from Respondent-Accused and Anr. Accused Ramesh Kumar, PW-1 told his maternal uncle (PW-3) that his mother had run away from the house. On 24.08.2007 at about 02.00 a.m., Anant Ram (PW-3) came to the house of accused. Thereafter, PW-1 and PW-3 went to Dharampur Police Station and informed the police about missing of Meena Devi. On 25.08.2007, they again went to the police station Dharampur and at about 11.00-11.30 a.m.; at the time Anant Ram (PW-3) received a phone call from Nek Ram informing that the dead body of deceased Meena Devi was found hanging from a tree at Ghat Bahu forest. Thereafter, PW-1 and PW-3 along with police party went to the spot and found that the dead body of Meena Devi was hanging from the branch of a pine tree with a plastic rope, tied around her neck. Statement of PW-1 was recorded, based on which, case in FIR No. 250 of 2007 was registered Under Section 302 Indian Penal Code and Section 201 read with Section 34 Indian Penal Code.

4. Initial investigation was conducted by Sub-Inspector of Police Sat Prakash (PW-20) and further investigation was conducted by Inspector of Police LR Thakur (PW-22). PW-22 prepared spot map, inquest and conducted further investigation. Dr. Vivek Banyal (PW-24) conducted autopsy and opined that "....death was because of hemorrhagic shock due to rupture of spleen and anti-mortem injuries suggesting gagging. Hanging was post-mortem". Accused Raj Kumar was taken to custody on 25.08.2007 and he was interrogated. Confession statement of Accused was recorded on 27.08.2007 which led to the recovery of a lady shirt from the room of the house of Accused Ramesh Kumar which was under construction. Upon completion of investigation, chargesheet was filed against Accused Raj ........